{"id":1061,"date":"2021-06-30T07:29:04","date_gmt":"2021-06-30T05:29:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/internationales-erbrecht\/erbrecht-in-der-eu\/erbrecht-im-ausland\/der-deutsch-polnische-erbfall\/wie-wirken-vermaechtnisse-in-polen\/"},"modified":"2021-06-30T07:29:04","modified_gmt":"2021-06-30T05:29:04","slug":"how-do-legacies-work-in-poland","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/internationales-erbrecht\/erbrecht-in-der-eu\/erbrecht-im-ausland\/der-deutsch-polnische-erbfall\/wie-wirken-vermaechtnisse-in-polen\/","title":{"rendered":"How do legacies work in Poland?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In Germany, a legacy gives the legatee a claim for restitution against the heirs. It is a so-called \u201elegacy of damnation\u201c and does not yet create a legal position in rem comparable to an inheritance. Polish inheritance law also recognises such legacies, Art. 968 ZGB. In Poland, however, there are also \u201elegacies of vindication\u201c, Art. 981 \u00a7 1 ZGB. This states:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201eThe testator may stipulate in a will drawn up in the form of a notarised deed that a specific person acquires the object of the bequest at the time of death.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The legatee therefore does not have to assert a claim for restitution under the law of obligations, but acquires ownership directly at the time of inheritance in the case of an effective legacy by vindication. The effects of a vindication bequest are also preserved in countries that do not recognise such an institution. For example, it is sufficient for a German land registry office if the legatee documents his ownership status. The legatee can then request the transfer in the land register, cf. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/european-regulations\/case-law-on-intestate-inheritance-law\/jurisprudence-of-the-eugh\/eugh-urt-v-12-10-2017-c-218-16-kubicka-property-law-effects-of-a-legacy-of-vindication-ordered-under-polish-inheritance-law-with-regard-to-land-located-in-germany\/\">Judgement of the ECJ in the case\u00a0<em>\u201eKubicka\u201c<\/em><\/a>. If you have any further questions, please contact your specialist inheritance lawyer in D\u00fcsseldorf and Krefeld, Dr Michael Gottschalk.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Deutschland verschafft das Verm\u00e4chtnis einen Herausgabeanspruch des Verm\u00e4chtnisnehmers gegen die Erben. Es ist ein sogenanntes &#8222;Damnationslegat&#8220; und verschafft noch keine dingliche Rechtsposition, die mit einem Erbe vergleichbar w\u00e4re. Auch das polnische Erbrecht kennt solche Verm\u00e4chtnisse, Art. 968 ZGB. Zus\u00e4tzlich existieren in Polen aber auch &#8222;Vindikationslegate&#8220;, Art. 981 \u00a7 1 ZGB. Dort hei\u00dft es: \u201eDer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":420,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1061","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1061\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rechtsanwalt-erbrecht.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}